INFONOISE
français
Infonoise is an interactive installation, the result of an
international
on-line collaboration. Gordana Novakovic (*1), living in London,
is the
author of the concept. Zoran Milkovic developed the software
and hardware
design from Belgrade. Rainer Linz, the composer and sound software
designer,
lives in Melbourne, Australia. The installation was premiered
in Cultural
Centre Rex in Belgrade, May 2001.
I. THE INSTALLATION
A projection, based on a painting by Gordana Novakovic, is projected
by 6
video-projectors over a fibre-glass semi-transparent sculpture
of a Möbius
strip 8m in diameter.
The image spreads over the never-ending loop of the strip. The
projection is
multi-layered and also consists of regularly updated newspaper
headlines
from all over the world and a wire-shaped form of ouroboros.
A soundscape
consisting of electronic music and voices in several languages
moves through
the space via 12 speakers. The sonic elements are based on noise
as a
generative force. Interaction between audience and installation
is
accomplished by the use of motion sensors. The system "attempts
to capture
an impression of totality of motion in the space" rather
than following
respective trajectories (*2). The projection gives an impression
of movement
and the strip becomes animated as if it were a living organism.
II. SYMBOLS AND METAPHORS
1)The serpent
The figure of the serpent or serpentine forms (akin to lianas
gliding
through the water, penetrating sunken architectures...) have
been a
significant leitmotiv in Gordana's paintings.
The serpent is a complex figure with multiple symbolic meanings
in which
pairs of opposites are integrated (day/night, good/evil, life/death,
male/female.). A symbol of primordial energy, figuration of original
chaos,
maternal archetype (related to the godess of the origins in numerous
cultures...) the serpent is a polyvalent figure.
For Jung, the serpent personifies the obscure psychism - the
unconscious.
The dreamscape presents the individual unconscious of the artist
and her
inner world, but also offers the collective unconscious through
the
archetypal elements that she uses. It is an equivalent of the
collective
unconscious that she is searching for through the Internet and
her
installations, in an evolution which has passed from still images
(canvases)
and moving images (videos) to interactive installations where
the audience
is an integral part of the work.
2)Ouroboros
In Gordana's installation works, the serpentine shapes have evolved
into the
shape of ouroboros - the serpent that bites its tail. This symbol
represents, in an animal form, the cycle of "perpetual return".
In
"Infonoise" the idea of perpetual return, the idea
of a repetition of events
related to a cyclic vision of history, is represented through
the use of
newspaper headlines from all over the world as an element of
the projected
image and as part of the soundscape. That evokes the idea that
history, or
rather the vision of history, repeats. Stereotyped headlines,
clichés. As
the title "Infonoise" says: informatics noise, but
also a noise of
information.
3) The Möbius strip
The choice of the Mobius strip, a mathematical form and symbol
of various
meanings has a specific evolution in the author's work. The artist
has
progressed from the shape of the serpent through the more specifically
symbolic shape of the ouroboros, to an abstract form, the form
of the Möbius
strip - a mathematical symbol, a figure which is formed when
a strip of
paper is twisted by a half-circle and the opposite ends attached
together,
thus creating a figure with no right or wrong side - with only
one face: a
figure symbolizing infinite motion. The figure contains the idea
of circle
and perpetual return, but also of the unconscious. Likewise,
Lacan in his
seminars frequently uses the figure of the Möbius strip
that he likens to
the borromean knot. (*3) The Möbius strip the "...outside
[of which]
continues its inside." - allows Lacan to evoke the unconscious.
The
unconscious and conscious, but also the real and the virtual
are intimately
related, like the frontal and the reverse sides of a Möbius
strip.
The metaphor of the unconscious in Gordana's work traverses
from the serpent
via ouroboros to the Möbius strip. From the sculpture of
the Möbius strip as
an "autonomous organism"- the serpent is not far away.
In making the audience participate, as much within the installation
as
through the Internet project (online theatre), we can see an
attempt to
create a collective "thought" that could evoke the
philosopher Pierre Levy's
words when he speaks about Cyberspace as of a space where ideas
unite in a
"dance of angels". But rather as a question of "non
verbal" communication
and a collective motion, than a gigantic brain.
The participation of the audience - the substance of the installation
- has
something in common with ritual, and can therefore be compared
to the
theatre; to a "metaphysical" theatre perhaps, as described
by Antonin Artaud
in his manifesto "The Theatre of Crualty", an important
source of
inspiration for the artist.
The idea of "theatre" exists as much in the installation
as on the Internet
site - appearing as a theatrical performance for internautes.
In this
"theatre" immersed into computer "noise",
Antonin Artaud's manifesto seems
to have found an electronic double.
The Möbius strip, a quasi-organic shape with a multitudinal
projection, acts
as an active and passive actor at the same time, receiving visual
information and transmitting it to the spectators, in the same
way that it
receives motion information from the audience, who themselves
set it in
motion.
Hence it creates an "integral" spectacle, in a "unique
place" where
spectators and spectacle are in "direct communication",
as Antonin Artaud
desired.
Primordial sound follows the serpentine motion of the projected
image. The
authors have "followed the structure of the canon and the
analogy between
the interactive installation and polyphonic music. Different
subjects are
developped simultaneously: the sound, voices and noise as polyphonic
elements." "The intention wasn't to speak out words,
but to create vocal
elements for the sound." This idea likens to the one of
Artaud when he
claims, in the first manifesto, that it is necesssary to "brake
theatre's
subjugation to the text and rediscover the idea of a kind of
unique language
somewhere in between gesture and thought" (*4), and further
that "theatre
can still derive possibilities for extension from speech outside
words, the
development in space of its dissociatory, vibratory action on
our
sensibility." (*5). (The Teatre of Cruelty, First Manifesto)
The sound invades the space of the installation, it penetrates
the
spectator. In the same way, "the theatre of cruelty",
according to Artaud,
"...uses vocal vibrations and qualities, wildly trampling
them underfoot. It
pile-drives sounds. It aims to exalt, to benumb, to bewitch,
to arrest our
sensibility." (*6)."To give words" - Artaud says
- " something of the
significance they have in draems". (*7). Images from a dreamed
world
projected on the Mobius strip are acompanied by words that seem
to emerge
from an oneiric universe.
Electronic music mixed with human voices and noise are again
evoking Artaud
appealling to "new instruments": They need to act deeply
and directly on our
sensibility through the senses, and from the point of view of
sound they
invite research into utterly unusual sound properties and vibrations
which
present-day musical instruments do not posses" (.) "Reserch
is also nedeed
into instruments and appliances based on special refining and
new alloys
which can raech a new scale in the octave and produce an unbearably
piercing
sound or noise (*8).
Sonic vibrations mix with vibrations of light, in a total
spectacle, where
spectators and spectacle are integrated.
Another allusion, an analogy between Artaud's text and the
Infonoise
installation: the poet uses terms that could be applied to the
Möbius strip.
In one of his "letters on cruelty" he writes that "true
death has no place
in all meanings of an enclosed, circular world"and that
"Good is always an
external facade but the inner facade is evil" (*9). In the
"Second
manifesto", he writes :" both the upper and lower
strata of the mind wil
play their part. The reality of the imagination and dreams will
appear on a
par with life." (*10).
In front of the bright Möbius strip installed in the
black bow in which the
audience moves, the last Antonin Artaud's quotation imposes itself
on us:
"In our present degenerative state, metaphysics must be
made to enter the
mind through the body".
Angueliki Garidis
Note 1: pour une présentationdes artistes, voir le site
www.arteshok.com
Note 2: Cf. présentation des artistes
Note 3: Lacan, Séminaire: Livre 11 : les 4 concepts
fondamentaux de la psychanalyse.
Livre 20 : Encore.
Note 4: 1er Manifeste du théâtre de la cruauté(Le
Théâtre et son Double, pp. 136-7)
Note 5: 1er Manifeste du théâtre de la cruauté(Le
Théâtre et son Double, pp. 138)
Note 6: 1er Manifeste du théâtre de la cruauté(Le
Théâtre et son Double, pp. 140)
Note 7: 1er Manifeste du théâtre de la cruauté(Le
Théâtre et son Double, pp. 145)
Note 8: 1er Manifeste du théâtre de la cruauté(Le
Théâtre et son Double, pp. 147)
Note 9: Lettres sur la cruauté(Le Théâtre
et son Double, pp. 161)
Note 10 : 2d Manifeste du théâtre de la cruauté(Le
Théâtre et son Double, pp. 190)
Note 11: Le Théâtre et son Double, pp. 153
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